Orphaned, Raped and Ignored

Every once and awhile a story comes along that breaks my heart again and again.  Please take the time to read this article from The New York Times.  Warning, the content is graphic and disturbing.  To give full credit, the original article can be found here.

Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times

Sometimes I wish eastern Congo could suffer an earthquake or a tsunami, so that it might finally get the attention it needs. The barbaric civil war being waged here is the most lethal conflict since World War II and has claimed at least 30 times as many lives as the Haiti earthquake.

Yet no humanitarian crisis generates so little attention per million corpses, or such a pathetic international response.

That’s why I’m here in the lovely, lush and threatening hills west of Lake Kivu, where militias rape, mutilate and kill civilians with a savagery that is almost incomprehensible. I’m talking to a 9-year-old girl, Chance Tombola, an orphan whose eyes are luminous with fear.

For Chance, the war arrived one evening last May when armed soldiers from an extremist Hutu militia — remnants of those who committed the Rwandan genocide — burst into her home. They killed her parents in front of her. Chance ran away, but the soldiers seized her two sisters, ages 6 and 12, and carried them away into the forest, presumably to be turned into “wives” of soldiers. No one has seen Chance’s sisters since.

Chance moved in with her aunt and uncle and their two teenage daughters. Two months later, the same militia invaded the aunt’s house and held everyone at gunpoint. Chance says she recognized some of the soldiers as the same ones who had killed her parents.

This time, no one could escape. The soldiers first shot her uncle, and then, as the terrified family members sobbed, they pulled out a large knife.

“They sliced his belly so that the intestines fell out,” said his widow, Jeanne Birengenyi, 34, Chance’s aunt. “Then they cut his heart out and showed it to me.” The soldiers continued to mutilate the body, while others began to rape Jeanne.

“One takes a leg, one takes the other leg,” Jeanne said dully. “Others grab the arms while one just starts raping. They don’t care if children are watching.”

Chance added softly: “There were six who raped her. One raped me, too.”

The soldiers left Jeanne and Chance, tightly tied up, and marched off into the forest with Jeanne’s two daughters as prisoners. One daughter is 14, the other 16, and they have not been heard from since.

“They kill, they rape, burn houses and take people’s belongings,” Jeanne said. “When they come with their guns, it’s as if they have a project to eliminate the local population.”

A peer-reviewed study found that 5.4 million people had already died in this war as of April 2007, and hundreds of thousands more have died as the situation has deteriorated since then. A catastrophically planned military offensive last year, backed by the governments of Congo and Rwanda as well as the United Nations force here, made some headway against Hutu militias but also led to increased predation on civilians from all sides.

Human Rights Watch estimates that for every Hutu fighter sent back to Rwanda last year, at least seven women were raped and 900 people forced to flee for their lives. “From a human rights perspective, the operation has been catastrophic,” concluded Philip Alston, a senior United Nations investigator.

This is a pointless war — now a dozen years old — driven by warlords, greed for minerals, ethnic tensions and complete impunity. While there is plenty of fault to go around, Rwanda has long played a particularly troubling role in many ways, including support for one of the militias. Rwanda’s government is dazzlingly successful at home, but next door in Congo, it appears complicit in war crimes.

Jeanne and Chance contracted sexually transmitted diseases. Like other survivors in areas that are accessible, they receive help from the International Rescue Committee, but Chance still suffers pain when she urinates.

Counselors say that most raped women are rejected by their husbands, and raped girls like Chance have difficulty marrying. In an area west of Lake Kivu where attacks are continuing, I met Saleh Bulondo, a newly homeless young man who was educated and spoke a little English. I asked him if he would still marry his girlfriend if she were raped.

“Never,” he said. “I will abandon her.”

A girl here normally fetches a bride price (a reverse dowry, paid by the husband’s family) when she marries. A village chief told me that a typical price would be 20 goats — but if the girl has been raped, two goats. At most.

Thus it takes astonishing courage for Jeanne and Chance to tell their stories (including in a video posted with the on-line version of this column). I’ll be reporting more from eastern Congo in the coming days, hoping that the fortitude of survivors like them can inspire world leaders to step forward to stop this slaughter. It’s time to show the same compassion toward Congo that we have toward Haiti.

Why Water Matters…

Water matters.  It’s the basis of all civilization.  Throughout history, communities have been built around access to clean water.  But today, millions of people are without this basic necessity.  Consider the facts…

  • Every 15 seconds, a child dies because of water-related illness. 5,000 children 5 years and younger die every day.
  • One-sixth of the world population doesn’t have access to clean, safe water.
  • Contaminated water kills 2.2 million people annually — a death-toll equivalent to 20 jumbo jets crashing every day.
  • 90% of all diseases around the world are caused by unsafe drinking water, inadequate sanitation, and poor hygiene.

One well with safe, clean, water can change the life expectancy, health, and education of an entire community. People in rural Africa spend an average of 26% of their time fetching water – a task often given to women and school-aged girls. 40 billion working hours are spent carrying water each year in Africa.  To contrast this, I just spent less than one minute walking to my kitchen to get a cup of clear, perfectly safe drinking water. Access to water and disease caused by poor water quality keep entire people groups trapped in poverty.

So what can we do about it?  Every year, Americans spend $447.5 billion on Christmas. Think about how much your own family is spending this year, and pray about how you might steward some of those resources toward God’s Kingdom.  In many cases, for less than $2000, broken wells can be restored to working condition and brand new deep water wells that will provide an entire village access to safe water can be built for $15,000.  The future of an entire people group for less than what most of us spend on an automobile.

Watch this video. Then stop, think, and pray about what you can do this Christmas.

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For more information on how you can give, check out www.watermarkconspiracy.com.